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眼紅怕光 恐虹膜炎
 

眼紅怕光 恐虹膜炎

虹膜炎即是指虹膜發炎引致的眼疾。香港眼科學會眼科專科醫生施美玲指,虹膜炎常見症狀有眼紅、怕光、眼睛痠痛,如未及時就醫,甚至發展成青光眼,造成視力永久受損。

虹膜炎其他症狀包括流眼水,眼簾腫脹或下垂。虹膜炎如處理不當,亦可引致白內障及黃斑水腫,嚴重影響視力。

施指,大部分急性虹膜炎成因不明,部分則與自體免疫系統病有關,例如強直性脊椎炎及發炎性腸病。其他病因亦包括創傷或感染。

施美玲指,醫生一般會以裂隙燈檢查(slit-lamp examination)診斷此症。部分病人或需被抽血及X光化驗,以確定病因。類固醇眼藥水為主要治療,根據不同病情醫生亦可能處方瞳孔擴張藥水,控制眼壓藥水等。由於虹膜炎治療需時及病情反覆,依時用藥及覆診是控制病情的重要一環。

 

施美玲醫生 DR. SZE MEI LING, AMY

資料來源:晴報 23-01-2015

選文來自:香港E大夫/醫大夫

 

 

E大夫醫生網是香港人最喜愛的醫療網站

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The above information is not medical advice, for reference only / from : Michelle

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